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Week 2 of 6 · 2.5-3 hours

How Data Teaches a Model

See how examples, labels, and features become the data a model learns from — and why clean, balanced data matters.

Big question: How does data teach a model, and what makes data good enough to learn from?

By the end of this week

  • Identify the examples, labels, features, and categories in a dataset.
  • Explain how patterns link features to categories.
  • Describe why models are trained on one set of data and tested on another, and define generalization and accuracy.
  • Find and repair duplicates, incorrect labels, and unbalanced categories.

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  1. Examples, Labels, and FeaturesOpen up a dataset and meet its building blocks: each example, the label that says which category it belongs to, and the features that describe it.
  2. Training Data Versus Testing DataSee why a model is taught on one set of examples and checked on another, and how testing on unseen examples measures whether it really learned the pattern.
  3. Repair the DatasetPlay data detective: hunt down duplicates, incorrect labels, and unbalanced categories, then fix them so a model can learn a fair, accurate pattern.